World history
The dawn of the 20th century marked a period of significant global change. Queen Victoria’s death in 1901 ended an era of British imperial dominance, and the Industrial Revolution continued to transform societies worldwide. Inventions like the aeroplane and advances in communication laid the groundwork for modern innovation.

South African history
The South African War, also known as the Anglo-Boer War, raged from 1899 to 1902, shaping the country’s political and social landscape. In 1905, the Cullinan Diamond, the largest gem-quality diamond ever discovered, was unearthed. The country also began to experience significant industrial and infrastructure growth, with mining expansions playing a pivotal role in shaping its economy.

Medihelp history
On 9 February 1905, the Civil Service Medical Benefit Association (CSMBA), later known as Medihelp, was founded in Pretoria with 362 members. This marked the start of a new era in medical aid in South Africa. Mr EFE Wright served as the first Secretary. On 9 August 1906, Mr HH Carey was appointed as the second Secretary, ensuring the continued growth of the organisation.
